Unbelievable Borders: Discover the Strangest Places Where Countries Meet
2. Spain and Morocco
Border: Melilla and Ceuta Border Fences
Area: 18.5 km²
Estimated Gross Domestic Product: $147.34 billion (Morocco) / $1.968 trillion (Spain)
The border between Morocco and Spain features some of the most unique and intricate fences in the world, particularly in Melilla and Ceuta. Among them, the Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera stands out as one of the smallest borders at just 80 meters long. This unusual boundary reflects centuries of treaties, conflicts, and a rich historical legacy.
These fences go beyond being physical barriers, symbolizing the political and cultural divisions that have evolved over time. They represent the struggles for territory, power, and the ongoing challenges of immigration and security.
Despite Morocco’s proximity and later independence, this territory has remained under Spanish control since 1508, originally as a defense against piracy. An earthquake in 1930 transformed what was once an island into a peninsula, reshaping its landscape and geopolitical significance.
Spain’s enduring presence here highlights centuries of colonial influence and conflict. Today, this border stands as a testament to the historical complexities of diplomacy, cultural exchange, and international relations between Morocco and Spain.
